Auto recloser
~ Based on the duration of faults in the system, the faults are categorized as follows:
1. Transient faults
2. Semi-permanent fault
3. permanent faults
~ About 80% of all photos are of the transient type.
~ There are about 21 Fast Semi-Permanent types and about 7 Fast Permanent types of love, i.e. most of the Over head Line Transient type.
~ This type of burst is caused by lightning, leaves, tree branches, etc. falling on the line.
~ This causes arching, if the power supply is cut off for a short period of time this dries up and then the line can be re-energized, this principle is used in auto recloser.
~ The fault causes the circuit breaker to trip due to the relay operating and after some time the circuit joker is closed.
~ If the fault is of transit type then the clipper is done and the line is activated, if the fault is not cleared during the first recloser then a second or third attempt is made for isolation and recloser.
~ If the fault is still ongoing it is kept open and the fault is removed manually.
~ Oil circuit reclosers are more commonly used in unattended type substations and in rural distribution systems.
~ Large recharge fbs are of single phase or three phase type.
~ Most transmission lines for single phase are ground;
~ Type fault or so single phase type auto recloser is used.
~Relocating a single phase note maintains the stability of the system, as the power supply continues through the other two phases.
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